Unfinished business (2)
By Steve Nwosu ( e-mail: styveng@yahoo.co.uk)
Wednesday, January 11, 2006

President Olusegun Obasanjo last week, threw his weight behind the post-JAMB exam. And, I guess, that puts paid to the controversy over the vexatious exam. So it stays.
But I doubt if this controversy is one that would go with just another presidential prononcement. So, even as Obasanjo has ruled, this post-JAMB thing remains an unfinished business.

For this week, therefore, I have decided to leave all the talk about third term, the harrasment of Buba Marwa and all to face education. I am turning a blind eye to the fact that Gbenga Obasanjo has turned his father’s spat with Vice President Atiku Abubakar into a family fight. I am taking no notice of whatever money that has been voted to an imaginary Mantu committee. I am also not going to use today to call for the arraignment of all those who annually make it impossible for our pilgrims to be airlifted to Mecca. That will be for another day.

Let us also leave Ladoja and Adedibu to cancel themselves out. If they kill themselves in the process, it’s all well and good. If they wipe out everything in Oyo State with them, we will deploy other Nigerians to go and live there and become the new sons of the soil. My people say that a sensible person does not need anybody to tell him not to engage in a street brawl.

The first time the reality of what is going on with our university matriculation examinations hit me was way back in 2001 when a friend who had abandoned school for almost 18 years turned up in my office saying she wanted to return to school. Naturally, I was excited. I was one of those who had been trying to convince her all these years to go back to school, especially, since the government contracts and men friends that lured her out of school have all dried up, leaving her barely scraping to survive. However, I was taken aback when she announced that she intended to take JAMB. She had left school in Form Three, so where does the JAMB bit fit in? Well, she said I should just pay the exam fee as my contribution and leave the rest to her. My gladness, however, transformed into shock when she said the fee was N10,000.

Not even now that the cost of everything has gone through the roof has JAMB started charging N10,000 for its form. And I knew the price then was just about N1,500. But I had agreed to pay all the same, telling myself that she’d probably use the difference for her extra—mural classes. I asked her to come back for the money in another three days so that she’d beat the deadline for the submission of forms. But she told me that the time for submission had not come yet and that she would not be needing the money until another four weeks.

The N10,000 was actually for a ‘Special Centre’. They would wait until JAMB completes the entire registration exercise and then, they would pay money to some smart guy who operates a Special Centre. With the forms arriving late, JAMB would not have any other choice than to allocate an official Special Centre to this smart guy. Why would anybody opt to write his exam in such a centre, with all the known risks of cancellation, when he has the chance to register and take the exam at a proper centre? That was when I got the education of my life.

Of course what happens at the special centres is now an open secret, but suffice it to say that the candidates who take their examinations there are the ones who often score very high. It is immaterial that most of them don’t even see the JAMB question papers. They only get the answer sheets to sign in their names. The rest of the job is left to the centre operator. So, in the end, you see candidates who cannot conveniently write their own names in small letters without mixing them with capital letters scoring 280, 270, 310 etc.

You see people who cannot define demand and supply scoring 80% in economics while their counterparts who cannot tell a beaker from test-tube come out with 90% in physics and chemistry. In the process, they take up admission slots that could have gone to genuinely brilliant candidates who would probably have scored 230, 240 etc.Of course, it is this situation that has seen every university and polytechnic now organising post-JAMB screening for candidates cleared by JAMB for admission.

Towards the end of last year, I expended about N20,000 in fees and logistics to enable three kinsmen travel to write the post-JAMB examinations in their universities of first-choice. And as I write, two of the candidates have yet to know their fate. Nobody has told me what the two candidates scored – or whether, in fact, the results have been released in the first place. Rather, what I am hearing is that there is one non-academic staff in one of the universities who could ‘work’ admission for one of my wards – irrespective of what he scored in the post-JAMB exam.

His asking price is N40,000. Unfortunately, everything has been passed on to me through a third party. When I confronted the man, he said nothing about money nor how he swings it. All he said was that the results had not been released and that what he helps people to do is to simply check their results.
When I came back from that meeting, my wards were livid with me. They are now accusing me of spoiling their chance of getting admission – even as I neither wrote the JAMB exam nor stood in for the post-JAMB screening.

With the benefit of hindsight, I am told that I should not have gone to see the man. That I should have stayed in the background and asked for the bills from my wards - with whom the supposed linksman is more comfortable. But the truth was that I wanted to see how the man would look me in the face and ask me to bring N40,000 so that he could secure admission for somebody whose score he did not know – or care about. But if I was ‘bad business’, I doubt if many others eager to push their children into school would be as bad a business. If they were, this non-academic staff would have since closed shop. But he’s still in business, apparently.

But, in spite of the president’s position on the matter, my view is: if JAMB can no longer properly screen candidates for the tertiary institutions, what then is the need to continue to keep the board? That is the question the universities would want me to ask. But I won’t ask it.
Now that the schools have started this test, has it not only seen the “settlement point” relocating from special centres and JAMB office to the universities? At the end, would admission still not go to the highest bidder?

While not exonerating JAMB, I think the schools can do more to check the fraud than just organise another round of fraud-prone post-JAMB exam. That is where we get back to the question: When did universities lose the right to kick out under-performing students?

If a candidate knows that he would be caught out in the university when he fails to live up to expectation, he would not likely go through all that they go through these days to get admission.
That also brings up another question: How do these misfits eventually graduate? Who are those that sleep with them to award them ‘A’ grades? Or do all of them join cult groups to intimidate the lecturers to pass them? Who are those that allocate money to every grade?

That is why I believe post-JAMB exam will not solve the problem. Like in many other sectors, the problem here is not policy. It is the absence of will to implement laws. The problem is that people who don’t give a hoot about education have come to power and turned everything upside-down. They replaced them with weird substitutes that encouraged our children to study less and get the same certificates. Now, we are paying the price.

The result is that people now come to look for employment hugging all manner of certificates: NECO, GC4, G-II, RSA, RSM, STAT, CFOL – just anything to bypass the good old WAEC GCE. Those who can’t pass WAEC and don’t want to believe that God did not plan it for all of us to pass WAEC, still go round to all manner of night schools and all manner of mushroom institutes to patch certificates together – including those that admit people with two credit passes for all courses.

One girl whom a friend had sent to me the other day to see if I could fix her up went back to report that I was too proud. Her reason: that I did not even take time to listen to her. But the real reason, which she was probably too daft to pick out, was that I did not know what to make of the four paper qualifications she was waving in my face. I did not see a degree I could vouch for.

I did not see a recognizable diploma or even a GCE. I did not also know the GCE equivalent of any of the certificates. I could not place any degree-awarding institution at the Ikotun area of Lagos – especially as I lived in that neighbourhood for almost five years. To make matters worse, she spoke a mixture of pidgin and college slangs, dotted here and there with a few recognisable English words - and many more ‘new englishes’ that my old Michael West dictionary has just refused to list.

At a stage, I suspected that I was the one getting rusty, and probably too freaky about paper qualification. So, in order not to miss the opportunity of hiring a good hand, I asked her to put what she wanted to say in writing, by way of a formal application. That ultimately took the cake. Or what would anyone make of an application that concluded by saying that "it is an a big honour for me to employ in your widely redd news paper". Of course I got confused. Forget the ‘redd’, was this an application or a job-acceptance letter? Was she looking for employment or for somebody to employ?

After three consecutive cancellations, she finally wrote down both ‘a’ and ‘an’ – I guess, her intention was for me so select which one that should grammatically precede ‘big honour’. I’d have thought this was a slip, but for the fact that she wrote and cancelled it three times before settling for that ingenious option. What manner of teacher did this one pass through?
Of course she was dressed to kill. Temptation on two legs.

She could have walked out of the pages of the latest Vogue magazine. So beautiful that even the most incurable of womanisers might, on sight, not quickly summon the courage to even woo her (I guess I should say, ‘toast her’ – that is the word that makes meaning these days). She wore one of those tops that seem to be eternally scared of the belly-button. Hers was so scared that it stopped a clear three inches above the belly-button. This sinful top was sitting atop an even more sinful pair of trousers.

That one only managed to rise above the waist-line. The mid-riff was all bare. I sarcastically told her that she fitted perfectly for a job on the hotel lobby, but she mistook it for a compliment and gave me this smug giggle as she said ‘thank you’.
That was it. I had had enough. And I sent her away, telling her in no uncertain terms that I did not want to see her again. If this garbage got past JAMB, how did it get through university?

We have heard of all manner of people buying JAMB forms – including those who did not even pass their Common Entrance examinations. Everyone wants to go to the university. People finish primary school, go to a sewing school and then buy JAMB form, score 80% in courses nobody taught them at the sewing school, head to the university, spend the entire school period playing ‘aristo’, come out four years later with a bachelors they do not know what the 2:1 in it stands for.
Surely, that’s not all JAMB’s fault.