Showcase of Nigerian art
in America
By LUKMON BUSARI
Wednesday, September 13, 2006
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| Photo:
Sun News Publishing |
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Contemporary Nigerian art recently re-emerged in far away
United States of America to showcase the pre-colonial, colonial
and post-colonial periods of artistic development.
The exhibition from Nigerian masters was dedicated to the
memory of the late esteemed Nigerian artists such as Aina
Onabolu (b.1882), H.I. Erhabor (b.1889), Justus Akeredolu
(b.1915), Akinola Lasekan (b.1916), Ben Chuka Enwonwu (b.1921),
Felix Idubor (b.1928) and others who have made special contributions
to the understanding and appreciation of contemporary Nigerian
art.
The Nigerian Masters Exhibition according to the curator,
Prof. Okechukwu Odita was made possible by the efforts of
American collectors who were initially fascinated by the quality
of contemporary Nigerian art. These collectors had during
their travels to and from Nigeria, made their collections
over 40 years ago, some of which are now made available to
Columbus Community through the KIACA Gallery.
The show, which was held between May 6 and June 25 also featured
Nigerian masters like Rasheed Adelodun, Cornealius Aeiryin,
Yinka Fabayo, E. Okechukwu Odita, Mike Omoighe and Bruce Onobrakpeya,
all of whom are very prolific. The title Masters was primarily
based on the quality of works in this exhibition.
The 18 pieces of the six artists cover a period of about 30
years (1976-2005), showing acrylic-pen-and-ink on canvas,
pen-and-ink on cloth, oil-paint on canvas, plastography works
on paper and copper-metal-foil works on plywood. As consistent
in the present show, Fabayo used a combination of acrylic
and pen-and-ink. His Snake Charmer (1995) attests to this.
Aeiryin’s Oshogbo Ballet (2000) displays acrylic on
canvas for illustrations. Adelodun employed pen-and-ink on
cloth, as evident in his Sango Devotees (1987), a technique
popularized by artists from the Osogbo School where Fabayo,
Aeiryin and Adelodun trained.
Odita and Omoighe used oil colour. Examples of works of the
artists are Odita’s Nightmare (1986) and Omoighe’s
Portrait of the Nation (2004). There were also plastography
works on paper, an accidental design in printmaking and copper-metal-foil
works on plywood. Examples are Emedjo Uegogo (1981) and Amwa
(1981), respectively. They are techniques discovered and personalized
by Onobrapkeya who mud-wrestled himself to the top of the
heap of imitators.
Adelodun, Aeiryin and Fabayo are unique master artists. They
have been considered creative thinkers, in Nigerian circles,
whose imagination combine the warmth of sensitive feelings
with light and complexities of dreamlike forms with impulsive
two-dimensional composition. They are certainly faithful students
of the Osogho School during the colonial and post-colonial
eras.
Odita, Omoighe and Onobrakpeya on the other hand have sound
academic art education. Odita was trained in Nigeria and in
US, while Omoighe was trained in Nigeria and Onobrapkeya was
also trained in Nigeria. However, their numerous visits to
Canada, Europe and US further exposed them to western European
academic art tradition. Thus, one would expect their works
to be completely academic art in style. But there is a limit
to style prediction based on art training.
The common distinguishing characteristic unifying the works
of the six Nigerian masters was their compelling nature. They
go back to the heart of African legacy as they demostrated
good knowledge of the principles of composition.
The exhibition, coming from Africa to US through American
collectors has gone back to Africa as a way of unifying African
cultural ideals.
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