Day Ndigbo pondered on politics,
culture
By THERESA ONWUGHALU
Wednesday, July 1, 2009
The complex Igbo political system and its kingship structure
were the subject of the recent book presentation entitled,
Igbo: the People, Power and Politics written by Chukwumezie
V. Nnamdi.
The book, which documents people’s way of life, provides
the entire nation food for thought particularly at the level
of intellectual discourse.
Held at the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA),
Lagos, the ceremony created a forum whereby some indigenes
deliberated on the best way to achieve Igbo unification.
Ndi Igbo, a group of people that are exceptionally creative
and straightforward in their dealings are said to be ironically
politically unconscious. It was generally acknowledged that
failure by Ndi Igbo to unite was why political power continues
to elude them.
It was noted that this unnecessary disunity among the people
in the Eastern region of Nigeria is not in the interest of
the people in the region. For example, the exclusion of Igbos
from political power accounts for the neglect of River Niger
from being dredged and failure by government to make Enugu
airport an international air route. It is also the sole reason
why iron and steel industry which Russian experts said is
most suited in the South East was moved to Ajaokuta and in
its place, a haphazard metallurgical training institute was
established in Onitsha.
Contrary to the assumption that Ndi Igbo had no kings because
some communities did not have kings during their early contacts
with the Portuguese traders, the people said they had, and
still have kings, called Ezes. The people’s value system
and several other issues were equally addressed.
Mr. Kalu Onuma, Admin Sec. Of Ndi Igbo, Lagos, who represented
Chief Christopher Eze, Chairman of Ndi Igbo and Chairman of
the occasion, stated that the problem of disunity especially
amongst the Igbo elite has been the bane of political progress
in the region.
“We have realized that when it comes to politics, our
people find it very hard to come together, it is very difficult
to find someone who can say ‘I am leading Ndigbo’
or ‘I am the centre of things which revolve round Ndigbo,
this is something that we are trying to correct,” he
pointed out.
He lamented further, “I do not see practically why Olusegun
Obasanjo should have emerged as PDP candidate in 1999 way
ahead of Ekwueme who was better prepared and well equipped
and who only needed a little support from his people to be
able to clinch it.”
Onuma noted that the idea of writing a book about the Igbos
was a difficult task. “You have to unravel our past
because we are difficult people. We are a very tough people
in terms of what we know, our background and our intelligent
quotient.”
He commended the author, stating that the book was an intellectual
input to the society.
Barr. Chuks Nsobundu, former Commissioner for Works, noted
that the Igbos were self marginalized and that it all borders
on complex.
According to him, the complex has manifested in many ways.
“It is a shame that our children cannot write or speak
our language.”
He therefore urged every parent to make conscious effort to
see that their children learn, write and speak the language
lest the language faces extinction.
He also warned parents to desist from sending their children
abroad at early ages. “Language is very powerful so
our elite should desist from sending their children to overseas
when they are very young. They can do their primary and secondary
here but after that they can study abroad. Otherwise, they
would become strangers when they return because they won’t
be able to communicate with the people at home.”
In his review, Mr. C. Don Adinuba said the Igbo agenda is
not a secret and that it is far from being in conflict with
national aspirations. Rather, it deepens the national aspiration
and gives it a practical meaning.
He explained that the agenda was articulated in the early
1990s by various Igbo groups such as the Aka Ikenga, Ohaneze
and Mpoko Igbo and presented at the 1994-1995 Constitutional
conference by the former Vice President of Nigeria, Dr. Alex
Ekwueme.
“What is called the Igbo agenda is in truth a national
desideratum. That is, something which the nation desperately
needs but is not yet available. What the Igbo wants is informed
by far-sightedness and an acute concern for national development,
powered by the values of justice and fairness,” he noted.
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