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The Mbeki/Zuma
war: A case study for Nigeria
By MUSA ILALLAH
Tuesday, September 30, 2008
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Photo:
Sun News Publishing |
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The South African President Thabo Mbeki’s and his former
Vice and now President of the ruling party, African National
Congress (ANC) in South Africa, Jacob Zuma’s relationship
that had gone sour has now been rested with the resignation
of Mbeki as the country’s President. Media reports world
wide were recently saturated with resolution of the ANC which
commenced investigation and deliberated on the allegations
that President Mbeki influenced the resurrection of graft
charges by the national department for public prosecution
against his former deputy and party leader, Jacob Zuma and
consequently ruled that Mbeki must resign from office.
While defending its action, the ANC said that its decision
was taken for the stability and peaceful and prosperous South
Africa.
For Zuma, it has been a long running battle with his boss,
Mbeki since he indicated interest to step into his shoes as
President of South Africa at the expiration of his second
term in office in 2009. He removed Zuma as Vice President
and later in 2006 dragged his name in the mud by accusing
him of being corrupt, fraudulent and rapist. Specifically,
Zuma was taken to Court on the allegation that his aide was
accused of collecting bribe on his behalf. The case against
Zuma was thrown out in 2006 but the national prosecuting authority
recharged him to court. However, a court ruling earlier this
month cleared Zuma of the corruption charges, alleging that
the Mbeki’s government had interfered in the decision
to prosecute him.
There is no gainsaying the fact that the Mbeki/Zuma war is
in so many respects similar to the Obasanjo/Atiku war. The
circumstances are the same. So are also the issues at stake
and the charges involved. It is a well known fact that President
Obasanjo did all he could to strangulate the ambition of his
deputy, Atiku to succeed him in office after serving his constitutionally
mandate of two terms of 8 years in office.
It all began as a rumour and later Atiku was proved right
that his boss, Obasanjo was not planning to leave the Presidential
Villa at the end of his term. But rather, Obasanjo was scheming
to elongate his tenure through the back door. First, he used
his surrogates in the national assembly to embark on a constitution
review that will change the existing tenure provision.
Atiku, as a political mathematician and one who knows his
onions very well and at the head of the anti tenure elongation
scheming christened ‘third term’ along with other
well meaning Nigerians began subtle and open moves to sensitise
Nigerians on Obasanjo’s plans and moved in with counter
measures to kill the tyrannical, immoral and illegal desire.
Today, Atiku is the acclaimed true democrat of the country
world wide. He used his resources, goodwill and political
dexterity to nip in the bud the deadly ambition of a tyrant
that would have landed the country in big political and economic
crisis of out time.
One will recall that shortly after it became clear that Atiku’s
war against Obasanjo’s tenure elongation plan was recording
success, Obasanjo began to use all the apparatus- party machinery
and the government machinery, to begin a total elimination
war against Atiku. First, he used the national executive of
the party to charge Atiku with anti party activity for which
he stood the punishment of suspension and later dismissal
from the party he used his resources and political structure
to build.
Then he used the apparatus of the state to declare his office
vacant for not performing his responsibilities as Vice President.
Let me remind you that the constitution has not assigned any
role for him but that his schedule is determined by what the
President asks him to do. So Obasanjo refused to assign his
any job and went further to withdraw others that he had given
him like the supervision of the PTDF, Bureau for Public Enterprises,
BPE among others. Then the big bang came from Obasanjo accusing
Atiku of fraud and corruption, and consequently drags him
to the court with a view to finally sending him to jail.
So you can now see clearly that the smear campaign against
Zuma by Mbeki is in so many ways similar to that of Atiku
by Obasanjo. The crux of the matter is that Mbeki and Obasanjo
did not want their deputies to succeed them in office for
selfish reasons. The political story of Zuma is the same with
that of Atiku. They were so unfortunate to have worked with
devils that were not in any way interested about their political
progression. Thank God for the political maturity and dexterity
of the South African politicians and masses. But for this
and the South African Judiciary, Mbeki would have gotten what
he wanted. That exactly was Obasanjo’s life long ambition.
To send Atiku to his political grave early enough. Tribute
must in this regard be paid to the Nigerian democrats, masses,
peasants and artisans for supporting Atiku all through his
travails with Obasanjo. The Nigerian Judiciary must particularly
be commended for summoning the courage and dared Obasanjo
as sitting President to give Atiku a clean bill of health
on the illegal declaration of his office as vacant, his suspension
from the PDP and above all the allegation of fraud and corruption
with regards his supervision of the PTDF.
There is therefore so much to learn by Nigerian politicians
from the Mbeki/Zuma war. That is to say that the advanced
democratic tenets exhibited by Zuma and Atiku for using the
democratic and legal options available at their disposal need
to be imbibed in all our political actors to checkmate anti
democratic elements like Mbeki and Obasanjo in our midst.
Credit must therefore be given to Atiku’s political
maturity and calculations and dealt with Obasanjo the way
he did. Nigerian politicians must be told that political intrigues
have a limit to which they can work.
The question of putting to use best global political practices
by all politicians in the country must be our watch word.
Indeed, the Mbeki/Zuma war is a must case study for Nigerians,
politicians and non-politicians alike.
It is because of my conviction that Atiku had proved being
a politician worthy of emulation that one can therefore say
without any iota of doubt that I wholly agree with the conviction
of the Action Congress, AC in Lagos state that: “Again
South Africa is showing the way leaders and nations should
behave and we cannot continue in the primitive indulgence
of our corrupt and insensitive leaders who hide under the
canopy of democracy to desecrate the ethos of democracy and
trample on principles and values just for their selfish benefits.”
The most interesting thing about the whole episode is the
show of party supremacy over and above all its members including
the President of the country. The ANC issued a ‘fatwa’
to Mbeki to quickly resign from or face the wrath of being
recalled since he was there courtesy of the party. This is
the contrast of the situation in Nigeria where Obasanjo and
now Yar’adua are above the party. One can recall that
shortly after his election as National Chairman of PDP, Vincent
Ogubalafor pledge his more than 100% loyalty to Yar’adua.
The party should in an ideal democracy be above all party
members so as to check the excesses of power drunk officials.
•MUSA ILALLAH
A Communications Consultant writes from Abuja
(musahk123@yahoo.com)
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