WAITING TO DIE
By Jossy Idam (Jidam14@yahoo.com)
Saturday, August 26, 2006
•Esther and Menasi
Photo: Sun News Publishing

With life slowly ebbing out of her Ebony body, a widow dying of AIDS in Jos, the Plateau State capital, wants nothing anymore except that the Federal Government allows two of her children to be adopted by an eager American couple.

Speaking with difficulty and sobbing, she said: “I know I may soon die. Let them go outside the country. If they grow, they will remember their brothers and sisters and their country. This is my last wish”.

The 35-year-old widow was born Esther Bature at Miango, in Bassa local government area, Plateau State. She stopped going to school at Primary Six. She even sat for Common Entrance Examination and passed. But when she needed parental guidance, her parent’s marriage hit the rocks. She was simply left at her own devices. Her father and mother tosed her around until she got a little older and began fending for herself the best way she could.

Unlucky in love and marriage
Before meeting Humphrey, the man whom she claims to have been really married to, she had lived –in with other men- Idia from Akwa Ibom State, Bala from Nasarrawa State, Moses from Kaduna State, and Danlami from Jos Plateau. Humphery, the only one she has an emotional attachment to, is from Rivers State. Saturday Sun learnt he died of HIV/AID’S related diseases. Her fifth male consort even impregnated her and denied being responsible for the baby. The man wrote and told welfare officers in Jos he would forever have nothing to do with Esther and her baby, Menasi.

Esther’s men
She met and began living with Idia Ekpu Afia in the 80s. On November 2, 1989, she delivered her first baby, a boy, James Idia, she revealed, is from Akwa Ibom. The man, according to her travelled but never returned. Esther strongly feels he might have died in a motor accident. Next came Bala Mohammed. On September 22, 1991, Esther delivered a baby girl, Halima for him. But the relationship crashed and they went separate ways in 1993. Bala is from Nasarawa State and still alive. Moses Waziri, a Kaduna State indigene came next. On October 17, 1994, the brief union produced Victor. But Esther soon discovered he had another wife, and so, dumped him.
When she had Blessing in December 1998 and Daniel two years later for Humphrey Alerechi, she thought she could settle down with him forever. But the man passed on in 2003, courtesy of HIV/AIDS. He was from Omumkpu Omute Omuanwa, Rivers State.

Scraping out a living
Saddle with the responsibility of raising six children and a mother who has been diagnosed of HIV/AIDS, two unemployed, single-parent younger sisters, Esther began petty trading to make ends meet.
She and her large household all the while lived in a hard squalid ghetto called Utan village, a squalid suburb in the outskirts of Jos. In the place noted for notorious easy living, unbriddled consumption of alcohol and cheap sex, Esther found a two-room make –shift shelter.
Describing the place, Esther said: “People do nothing other than drink and prostitute in the open at night. You see young children in dark corners. This is not the kind of life I want for my children”.

Cry for help
As though her economic deprivation was not enough, Esther in 2001 was diagnosed of HIV. A kind-hearted person later told her of an outreach programme, Women of Hope, which is being run by Mashiah Foundation, a Christian Ministry with a social welfare programmes for the ailment HIV/positive widows and their children. The organisation registerd her and began giving her drugs free of charge. “They accepted me and have been treating me, giving me free drugs and providing for my upkeep. Without Mashiah Foundation, I am sure I would have died since. They rented a shop for me and gave me money with which I now buy and sell household provisions. They gave me hope”, she said.

Rescue
Depressed by her condition, Esther one day summoned up courage and went to the co-founder and international coordinator of Mashiah Foundation, Bayo Oyebode and told him to help and adopt her last three children. She told him she knows she won’t last long and therefore wants to adopt out of the children.

Logjam
Bayo and his wife, Marybeth, an American, sent words across some churches in the U.S.A. Two families promptly responded. One wished to adopt Esther’s last baby, Menasi. Another, David and Sara Hampe wished to adopt two others, Blessing Humphery, 8, and Daniel Humphrey, 6. Glad with the interest and response by the intending surogate parents, Mashiah Foundation formally approached the Social Welfare department in Jos. After preliminary discussions with the department, the foundation was referred to the Social Welfare Department in Abuja.
Underterred, Bayo went on and applied to adopt the children on behalf of one of the couples. He even linked the social welfare with the interested couple. One of the couples who had earlier shown interest to adopt Menasi, Esther’s last baby perhaps lost interest because of the endless rigmarole. But David and Sara Hampe remained resolute in their desire to adopt the children.
After a while, Mashiah Foundation was referred to the Federal Ministry of Women Affairs. On January 14, 2005, the organisation applied directly to the Minister of Women Affairs and Youth Development. Four months later, the Minister replied, in a letter dated 18th April, 2005. A staff of the ministry, Mrs. N.O. Jipreze, who signed the letter on behalf of the minister said: “I am, however, to inform you that the Child Rights Acts, 2003 prohibits international adoption. Therefore, it would not be possible to allow for the adoption of these children by David and Sara Hampe of Iowa”. Concluding, she promised that “The ministry would take up the case of these two children through the Orphans and Vulnerable Children Unit of the ministry”.

Endless wait
A year and five months after, nothing has been heard again from the ministry. Obviously disappointed with the way the government is toying with the fate of vulneable children like Blessing and Daniel, Bayo said: “For a country of over 100 million people, with about one million existing as orphans, why should we insist on implementation of this kind of law. It is the same country where people take their pregnant wives outside the country for delivery to ensure that their children obtain the status of citizens of that foreign country where they were given birth to. I would like the government to throughly re-exam the law and differentiate between child trafficking, slavery and proper adoption”.

Dreadful penalty
Going by the Child Rights Act 2003, it is a criminal offence for Nigerian children to be adopted by foreigners and outside Nigeria. Subsection 2 of the Act states: “a person who permits or causes or procures the possession of a child to be given to any person outside Nigeria with intent to getting that child fostered by that person commits an offence. The penalty is an imprisonment for a term of 15 years.”

Legibility and clearance
As the adoption preocess of Blessing and Daniel lingers, the licensed child placing agency in lowa, Family Connections, has rigorously studied, interviewed, and found David and his wife, Sara elegible to adopt the two Nigerian children.
According to records made available to the ministry of Women Affairs, David Hampe has a Bachelor of Arts degree with a major in Criminology. He works with the U.S Army National Guard as a training officer. His wife, Sara, majored in Elementary Education. She is, therefore a school teacher. David earns 40,800 dollars annually while Sara earns 6,000 dollars. The couple’s salary is enough to support and care for Blessing and Daniel.

Motive
The couple’s motive for wanting to adopt Blessing and Daniel is purely based on charity and conviction that anyone who has had the harrowing experience like that of Blessing and Daniel “will grow in a positive manner”.

Touched heart
Touched by the plight of thousands of vulnerable Nigerian children like Blessing and Daniel, a member of the House of Representatives, Hon. Chinonyerem Macebu has sponsored a bill to ammend the 2003 Child Rights Act.
The bill seeks to make it possible for qualified foreigners whether resident in Nigeria or not to be eligible to adopt Nigerian children. Before approval would be granted, the applicant must show prove of no criminal record and means of supporting the child. The applicant must also be properly briefed on the United Nations convention on the welfare of the child.
David and Sara have three teenage children of their own. Saturday Sun learnt they recently bought a new storey building and furnished it in readiness for the arrival of Blessing and Daniel.
While emphasing total welfare and education of the child, the bill clearly declares that where the welfare of any adopted Nigerian child is compromised, an apropriate diplomatic response by Nigeria and the United Nations would prevail.
To deeply know Blessing and her younger brother, Daniel, Saturday Sun learnt that David and Sara will be in Nigeria soon. They are earger to know Nigerian culture, cuisine and the real background of the children they already consider as theirs.

How she got HIV/AIDS
It is not clear how Esther got the dreaded disease, AIDS, she doesn’t even know how she got it. But the questions whipping the mind are: Did any of her five husbands, Humphrey especially, who is alleged to have died of HIV/AIDS infect her with the virus? Or did she or any of her partners at any time use a contaminated product?
Before she went to Mashiah Foundation for help, Esther barely managed to stay alive without proper medication and nutritious food. Now she is one of the 50 HIV positive widows currently undergoing vocational training at Mashiah Foundations Project,Women of Hope in Jos. She and others are being taught how to make quilt bedsheets and so on.
The HIV positive widows, in addition, receive free medication from the NGO, shelter and free education for their children.
Looking back, Esther told Saturday Sun that she wasn’t actually married to any of her five “husbands”. “We were friends and lived together”, she said.
When Esther’s parents broke up, their marriage, her father Bature Angulu remarried but had no extra children except the four he had with Esther’s mother, Talatu. But not same for Talatu, who also remarried and had six more children for her new husband. Until he became ill with tuberculosis, Esther’s father, Bature worked as a securityman at a school in Jos. Now he is sick and jobless. Worst for Esther still, her mother Talatu recently tested HIV positive also. Esther and the NGO are now saddled with the responsibility of taking care of her.
Describing how HIV/AIDS is ravaging her body, Esther says: sometimes, you will notice itching and rashes, headache, fever, cough, diarrhoea and dysentery. It’s very painful”.

Her Children’s HIV status
Though the father of Blessing and Daniel, Humphery died of HIV/AIDS, none of Esther’s six children has tested positive. The NGO taking care of the children and their widowed mother, Mashiah Foundation has run tests on them and certified them “clean”. Out of her five husbands, only Humphery Alerechi is known to have died of HIV/AIDS. The disease killed him in 2003. Her last “husband” and father of her sixth baby, Menasi even issued what can be regarded as a disclaimer to the Plateau state social welfare department. The statement in part reads: “I promise never to have any thing to do with the child in future”.
The boy, Menasi was only seven weeks old when his presumed biological father absolved himself of being responsible for his birth and left without a trace. Attempts by the state’s social welfare officers to persuade the man to own up failed. He simply closed his heart, turned his back on Menasi and his mother, Esther. If his mother dies without the government’s approval for the adoption of Blessing, Daniel and him, they will become a figure in the statistics of the nation’s ever-increasing AIDS orphans. Saturday Sun learnt that the American couple who wants to adopt him say they don’t mind if the sweet, chubby-faced Menasi is positive. He is now a year and three months old.


 

 

 

 

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