THE SUN SUMMIT
EDO: The godfather and the bohemian in a gritty battle

EDITED BY NOSIKE OGBUENYI
Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Adams Oshiomhole.
•Photo: Sun News Publishing

There is a gathering storm in Edo State. The storm forebodes an imminent battle of wits for the political soul of the state. Pitted against each other are the forces of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) commanded by a former Chairman of Board of Trustees (BoT) of the party who is also a former Minister of Works, Chief Tony Anenih and those of the ruling Action Congress (AC) in the state led by the Comrade-Governor, Mr. Adams Oshiomhole.

The former is the acclaimed godfather of Edo politics while the latter is a sabre-rattling bohemian shouting ‘no to godfatherism’. Hemmed in within the middle of the flying darts and bullets is the former military governor of defunct Midwest State, Brigadier-General Samuel Ogbemudia. He was also elected governor of old Bendel State on the platform of the National Party of Nigeria in 1983. Nosike Ogbuenyi reports

Between Anenih and Oshiomhole
Recently, the first year anniversary of the administration of Edo State Governor, Comrade Adams Oshiomhole was marked in the state. However, the event which was marked with pomp was a different thing to different people in the state depending on which side of the political divide they belong. For the state chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) there was nothing for the administration to celebrate as it has been largely a tale of leadership failure and deceit of the people by the government of the day. But for Oshiomhole, his supporters and the AC members, it was a revelry to celebrate the liberation of the state from the jaws of avaricious godfathers and other political mandarins that had allegedly held the state hostage. Oshiomhole edged out PDP from the power stage in the state via landmark election tribunal and Court of Appeal verdicts that declared him the validly elected governor of the state at the expense of the then sitting PDP governor, Professor Oserhiemen Osunbor.

He was sworn in on November 11, 2008 as governor of the state.
The latest battle line between Anenih and Ogbemudia started becoming distinct about a month ago. The date precisely was Saturday October 24, 2009 at the Unification Rally of the PDP. The remark which Oshiomhole latched on to fire at Anenih was made by the former Minister of Works at the event. In his sppech, Chief Anenih said that Governor Oshiomhole seemed not to know that there is a difference between being a governor (that he is) and a labour leader (that he was).  Anenih also said he knew that PDP is in opposition and that the PDP as the main opposition party would not hesitate to subject the AC government to constructive criticism if the government does not do well.

He counseled that rather than run from one state to the other sloganeering, the governor should sit down and work for the state. Anenih also declared that Edo belongs to the PDP and assured the PDP would recapture the state in the 2012 governorship election.  Many who watched the well-attended Unification Rally, at the NTA Pavilion saw Anenih’s pronouncement as a wake-up call on Oshiomhole to apply himself to governance than to labour unionism tactics that would not conduce to the development of the state.

But Oshiomhole and the AC would not let the debate end like that to the advantage of Anenih and the PDP. They hit back and the brick-bats that have upped political temperature in the state to dizzying levels came flying from the two directions.

Oshiomhole, not being a person that would ignore a salvo no matter how benevolent, rose to the challenge.  In a riposte at an AC rally, a week after the PDP Unification Rally, he descended on Anenih and the PDP with the fury of a combatant labour activist that he is. He used the forum to launch tirades at Anenih for providing a veritable rallying point for the PDP in the state, in the face of AC’s move to decimate it and rein in its control of power in the state.

Oshiomhole said that the man they call ‘Mr. Fix It’ (apparently referring to Anenih) had the opportunity of fixing the Lagos-Ore-Benin road as Minister of Works and Housing, but could not fix it; that he had the opportunity of fixing Uromi Road, but could not; that he had the opportunity of fixing the dual carriage way from Abuja to Edo but that it stopped in Kogi State; and that as the Leader of his party he could not fix the problem within his PDP family in Edo State.  He said that the emergence of Chief Dan Orbih as State Chairman of the party and his endorsement at the Unification Rally were a charade, contending there was nowhere an election was conducted to elect him.

There was even a mock coffin that was freely exhibited by Oshiomhole’s supporters as he descended on the Uromi-born politician at the venue raining insults on him.

PDP’s counter-offensive 

The PDP did not take kindly to Oshiomhole’s jabs which landed like those of a furious pugilist. The state PDP took the governor to task by accusing him of exhibiting gross intolerance of criticisms and public scrutiny in the face of his administration’s failure to meet expectations.

For instance, the PDP took the Oshiomhole administration to task by calling on it to account for the balance of N25 billion out of the N52.32 billion which it received as statutory allocations and internally generated revenue from November 2008 when Oshiomhole took over to October 2009. The PDP threw the challenge after the government said it saved N13.5 billion and spent N14.5 billion on salaries and some capital projects.
  The party which was reacting through its state chairman, Chief Dan Orbih, said the administration had only succeeded in spreading and consolidating poverty.

The newly installed Edo PDP chairman was not alone when he fired back. He was accompanied by some chieftains of the party including the Speaker of the State House of Assembly, Hon. Zakarawu Garuba, Senator Odion Ugbesia, former presidential adviser, Professor Julius Ihonvbere, two members of the House of Representatives, Hons. Friday Itulah and Johnson Abolagba. It was an outing calculated to exhibit the strength and cohesion of the PDP as the largest and most powerful party in the state. Orbih said the Oshiomhole government had patched only 32 spots on roads contrary to its claim that it has rehabilitated and constructed 32 roads.

  He said the only thing to attribute to Governor Oshiomhole in his first one year in office were demolition of poor masses’ structures without  compensation to deserving victims, demarcation, planting of flowers and few other cosmetic window works at alarming costs.

  “Oshiomhole’s consistent attack on former chairman of the PDP Board of Trustees, Chief Tony Anenih was just a ploy to shift attention away from the administration’s non-performance,” Orbih, the PDP chairman hit back. 

He said at the same time Oshiomhole was lambasting Chief Anenih, his government was busy awarding contracts at scandalous rates for the demarcation and planting of flowers at Ring Road in Benin City and supply of cement for the project to emerging godfathers from Lagos and Kano states, an action which he noted showed lack of faith in the people of Edo.

  “Come 2012, we promise Edo people a more purposeful approach to governance…If we can endure the humiliation, frustration and disillusionment of the past twelve months, I don’t see any reason why we cannot be patient for the next thirty six months when we shall have the franchise to place our political destiny in our hands and which no electoral robbers will take away from us again”, the PDP Chairman declared.

 Defending Anenih’s tenure as Minister of Works, he contended within the little resources available to him, some notable roads , including the Benin Bye-Pass expressway were done by him. Before the bye-pass was constructed, he recalled that before it was built, people going to or coming from the eastern part of the country always spent their nights including Christmas on transit in traffic gridlocks inside Benin-City. He equally alluded to the Benin-Asaba dualized Road and the dualization of Benin-Sapele-Warri Road as part of Anenih’s legacies. 

Where is Ogbemudia standing?

In the midst of the festering crisis pitching Oshiomhole and his AC against the PDP and its most venerated leader, Anenih, the two-time governor of old Midwest region and Bendel state, Dr. Samuel Osaigbovo Ogbemudia has landed on the chopping block of his party, PDP. There are even speculations that he is on the verge of defecting from PDP to AC which he has denied. Ogbemudia stirred the hornet’s nest following his controversial attendance and remarks during the celebration of the first year anniversary of the administration of Oshiomhole.
The former military and later civilian governor had described the AC governor as the man sent by God to rescue and lead Edo State to the promised land.

At the event where a public lecture was delivered by Nobel Laureate, Professor Wole Soyinka to mark the one year anniversary, Ogbemudia described Oshiomhole’s achievements in the past one year as a good “accomplishment,” saying that the governor was not expected to complete four-year programme in one year.
  While hailing Oshiomhole as a detribalized leader, Ogbemudia asked the enthusiastic crowd comprising mainly of AC supporters: “Is there any reason why we cannot all take refuge under one roof and develop Edo State?”
  Expectedly, many who were present at the Oba Akenzua Cultural Centre, venue of the event, interpreted Dr. Ogbemudia’s remark as a possible move to join political forces with Oshiomhole soon, more so as the PDP Board of Trustees (BoT) member pointed out that the development of Edo would be faster if all joined hands together.

Ogbemudia going by the manner he eulogized the governor was like a lone PDP wolf present at the occasion which was a rally of sorts by AC and opposition chiefs. Top opposition guns in attendance included former Lagos State governor, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Governor Olusegun Mimiko of Odo State, Chief Bisi Akande, Chief Edwin Clark, former governors, Chief John Oyegun (Edo), Chief Olusegun Osoba (Ogun), and Dr. Chris Ngige (Anambra).who is also the governorship candidate of AC in Anambra State. Others include Alhaji Balarabe Musa, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) President, Comrade Abdulwaheed Omar and Chief Tom Ikimi.Sensing that his loud presence at the anniversary might cause a serious doubt on his loyalty to PDP while the rumours swirled that he has already resolved to defect to the AC, Ogbemudia moved swiftly to wriggle out of the tight corner he had boxed himself. He did that by denying his membership of the AC contending that as one of the founding fathers of the PDP, he remains a loyal member of the party and has no intention of quitting the PDP.

Ogbemudia in a statement issued by his Special Assistant, Mr. Iro Omorodion, debunked rumours that he was now a member of the AC because of his romance with the Oshiomhole administration. He said since leaving office, he had always played a fatherly role to successive administrations in the state irrespective of their political leanings.

According to the statement, he was invited to the ceremonies by the state government as a former governor, arguing that other Nigerians who were not AC members also attended the celebrations.
Ogbemudia further recalled that when there was impasse between the Federal Government and ASUU, the President invited Governor Oshiomhole to mediate in the crisis, stressing that the gesture did not make Oshiomhole a PDP member. He noted that when some members of the PDP served in the administration of Governor Oshiomhole as commissioners, there was no hue and cry because development of the state was greater than any individual.

On why Ogbemudia did not attend the PDP rally held a week earlier, Omorodion explained that the former governor made his stand clear that “it was premature since the crisis within the party was yet to be finally resolved”. According to him, Ogbemudia has since written the National Chairman of the party, Prince Vincent Ogbulafor, on harmonization and consolidation of Edo State PDP, promising that shortly the crisis will be over.
Ogbemudia seems to be turning into Edo’s most prominent AGIP (any government in power). He was the biggest lounge lizard of the administration of Osunbor and seems to be warming himself into the same role under the Oshiomhole government despite the fact that they belong to different political parties.

Oshiomhole’s survival game

Oshiomhole leaves no one in doubt that he is out to entrench himself and the AC in the state in order to forestall PDP’s return to power in both the 2012 governorship election and the 2011 state and National Assembly elections in the state. After attaining one year in office as governor of Edo State, Oshiomhole has been battling to explain why some of his earlier promises and the expectations of the people may no longer be realistic in the short run.

One of Oshiomhole’s catch-words is his frequent declaration that he is on a mission to rescue the state from the vice-like grip of godfathers whom he alleged had held the state hostage for years. He gives that as the explanation for crossing paths with the PDP power brokers in the state marshaled by Anenih.

But the PDP pooh-poohs him in the area of his alleged below par performance after one year in the saddle as governor. The Oshiomhole administration has its excuses for the somewhat slow pace of development in the state. It identifies one of the biggest headaches as the fact that the administration came into power at a time the global economic meltdown began to take its toll on the country thereby whittling down federal allocations to states considerably. Oshiomhole thus argues that monthly allocations to Edo State, which peaked at about N4 billion during the ousted administration of his predecessor, Professor Oserhiemen Osunbor of PDP, slumped to as low as N1.6 billion when the AC government came on board.

Explaining the efforts of the administration, Oshiomhole said it had decided to lay an enduring foundation for infrastructural provision in the state. “I called Julius Berger to come to Edo State and help us solve the problem of flooding in Benin and the company told me that before any construction firm could lay hands on any road construction, it would have to get a design. And, to get a design, they said there ought to be a master plan.“So, Benin has a master plan, but successive governments have disregarded it. That is why we have all the rot in infrastructure, especially in the area of roads, which my administration inherited. Initially, I thought that Berger was being impossible. I invited PW and they told me the same thing. We have seen what Hi-Tech is doing in Lagos. So, we invited them too. They also insisted on the master plan.“

The AC governor said that at that point, his administration decided to contact “a South African engineering firm to produce a master plan for us. As soon as we have that, we will begin the extensive work on our roads and address the flood challenge,” he promised.

Oshiomhole stated that despite mounting criticisms from the PDP, his government has the support of majority of the people, adding that the support received from the people on the demolition of illegal structures the government embarked upon could attest to this. He said, for instance, that many people, on their own volition, dismantled illegal structures they put in place stressing that that was possible because the government had led by example.

The governor expressed the optimism that in three years time, “the glory of Benin City and entire Edo State would have been totally restored. Edo has put politics of godfathers behind it. It is now on the path of prosperity… We will achieve every good dream we have for Edo. Come here in three years time, you will see why we need true people-based democracy in this country. Our glory in Edo will have been restored.”   
 
The coming battle

As things stand now, the political scale in the state appears slightly tilted in favour of the PDP. All three senators and all nine members of the House of Representatives are PDP members. Also, all the 18 Local Government Chairmen were PDP members, until the recent first year anniversary event of the Oshiomhole administration when six of them defected to the AC. In the state House of Assembly, the PDP currently has a slim majority.
From the way Oshiomhole spoke at the anniversary rally, it is clear that he considers Anenih a huge obstacle to his second term ambition and the entrenchment of AC in the state. Ogbemudia already looks pliable.

As the clock ticks inexorably towards 2011 and 2012, only time will tell who will carry the day between Anenih/PDP and Oshiomhole’s AC in Edo as the offensives and counteroffensives between the two sides continue to rage. The issues on card and on stake revolve round performance and political control in Edo State.

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