Burundi’s government has forced the United Nations human rights office in the troubled East African country to close after 23 years, the United Nations rights chief announced with “deep regret” yesterday.
Burundi in December asked the U.N. office to leave, months after the outgoing U.N. rights chief called the country one of the “most prolific slaughterhouses of humans in recent times.” New rights chief Michelle Bachelet said in a statement that human rights gains in Burundi have been “seriously jeopardized” since 2015.
That is when President Pierre Nkurunziza announced he would run for another, disputed term, leading to months of violence that the U.N. has said killed more than 1,200 people. Burundi has been pulling back from international criticism, making history in 2017 as the first country to withdraw from the International Criminal Court.
The government has long been angered by U.N. reports describing alleged abuses amid the political turmoil. ICC judges authorized an investigation into allegations of state-sponsored crimes including murder, rape and torture, a decision unaffected by Burundi’s withdrawal from the court.
The government strongly denies allegations it targets its own people, saying the charges are malicious propaganda spread by exiles.Burundi suspended its cooperation with the U.N. rights office in October 2016, accusing it of “complicity with coup plotters and Burundi’s enemies” after a report alleged the “involvement of the regime in systematic abuses and a risk of genocide.”
In December 2017, the government shut four regional offices of the U.N. rights office. And a team of experts mandated by the U.N. Human Rights Council to look into possible abuses was expelled in May despite Burundi’s agreement to cooperate.