Magnus Eze, Enugu

An Enugu East Magistrate Court has remanded 140 members of the Indigenous People’s of Biafra (IPOB) over alleged attempt to overthrow President Muhammadu Buhari.

The court presided by Magistrate A. N. Chioke was told that the defendants, who were brought to the court in three 608 buses and one 18 seater bus, had conspired to commit felony to wit treason. 

The trial took place under the most inhuman condition as the defendants were under the scotching sun while the magistrate presided under a makeshift car park within the court premises.

The offence was said to be punishable under Section 516 (A) of the Criminal Code CAP C38, Laws of Federal Republic of Nigeria 2004 as applicable in Enugu State. 

When the charge was read, the defendants pleaded not guilty. 

One of the defence counsels, Mr Osita Abalu, applied for their bail on the grounds that there was no evidence to back up the charge. 

Abalu said that the prosecution had failed to provide probable cause why the defendants should be remanded in court in line with Section 234 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Laws (ACJL) of Enugu State 2017.

He urged the court to exercise its powers under Section 225 of the same law and grant bail to the defendants.  Abalu said that though the offence for which the defendants were charged was punishable with life imprisonment, under Section 88 of the ACJL, the magistrates’ court is qualified to grant bail. 

He also urged the court to order the release of the four buses conveying the defendants to the venue of the burial. 

Counsel to the 107 defendants, Mr F. C. Okeke, told the court that it was ridiculous for the prosecution to claim that the defendants attempted to overthrow the President. 

Okeke said that the defendants were arrested on their way to a burial and wondered how that could translate to over throwing the government.  “President Muhammadu Buhari is in Abuja. Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi is in Enugu, while the defendants were arrested in Nsukka,” he said. 

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The counsel described the charge as trumped up and meant to deny the defendants of their fundamental rights. 

According to him, the prosecution deliberately brought the matter to the magistrates’ court just to punish them. 

“An accused person cannot be brought to a court were such court has no jurisdiction to entertain the matter just to punish them. 

“That is the essence of the ACJL of Enugu State. The law does not want an innocent soul to suffer. The defendants were arrested with no evidence, not even a razor blade. They were going to a burial,” he said. 

Okeke urged the court to grant them bail in the most lenient means. 

However, the prosecution counsel, Mr Paschal Nwachukwu, urged the court to disregard the bail application. 

Nwachukwu said that the law empowers prosecutors to bring defendants to a magistrate for remand. 

He said that a court could not grant bail in a matter it had no jurisdiction. 

In her ruling, Chioke declined jurisdiction in the case and remanded the defendants in Enugu Prisons and urged the defence team to make application in the appropriate court. 

The court ordered the release of the four vehicles to their owners on bond and on the provision of proof of ownership and particulars. 

“The charge the defendants are remanded for is treasonable but the prosecution did not list any exhibit of weapon of warfare against them. 

“The only document against them before the court is the charge sheet. This looks to me like a trumped up charge,” Chioke said.